February 2009

1. Water Matters has a new website!

WebsiteCheck out our new website! Our new website contains a wealth of information on the wide range of issues facing Alberta's watersheds, past news articles and more.

www.water-matters.org

2. Oil sands diversions and the lower Athabasca River

In January 2009, low flows in the Athabasca River triggered the implementation of a recent agreement between Alberta Environment and oil sands operators to limit water diversions. Despite a recent direction from government for oil sands operations to reduce water withdrawals, mechanisms to enforce the agreement are still lacking. The overall impact of the oil sands mining industry\'s large and constant water diversions on the aquatic ecosystem has been researched for close to a decade. This research found that the instream flow needs (the quantity, quality, and timing of water flow required to sustain a healthy aquatic ecosystem) of the Lower Athabasca River are considered to be particularly at risk during the winter low flow period.

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3. Hydroelectric dam project approved on the Peace River

Glacier Power's proposed hydroelectric dam on the Peace River near Fairview, Alberta, received a green light from the Joint Review Panel following a public hearing in late September 2008. The approval was made despite arguments from conservation groups that the environmental impact of the dam would outweigh the benefit of generating a very small amount of electricity estimated to be only 3 percent of the estimated 1310 megawatts (MW) electricity demand in the northwest region during winter months (CEAA 2008b). The Panel approved the project with a series of 21 recommendations in December 2008 reversing an earlier decision in March 2003 to reject the 100 MW run-of-river hydroelectric dam due to concerns about flooding in Peace River and fish migration. Since then, Glacier Power adjusted its proposal and completed additional studies on the Peace River ice regime and the fishery.

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4. Groundwater concerns prompts change to nuclear power plant siting

Concerns about potential impacts to an aquifer have resulted in a search for a new site for a nuclear power generation project on the Peace River. The Grimshaw Gravels aquifer currently supplies water to farmers, local ranchers, and approximately 30,000 people. Bruce Power, based in Ontario, filed an application in March 2008 with the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission to prepare a site for construction of reactors in the Peace Country on Lake Cardinal near Peace River. Bruce Power has been considering two sites to build a $10 billion nuclear plant with two to four reactors near Peace River to supply up to 4000 megawatts (MW) to power the oil sands industry and local communities (Canadian Press 2008).

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5. Proposed water transfer to bring new development to Springbank Alberta

With the approval of a water transfer Springbank, a sparsely populated community west of Calgary, has a new development on its horizon. One developer described it as "basically big-box commercial" (Cryderman 2008). Bingham Crossing promises to bring entertainment and retail opportunities to the many acreage owners dotting the rolling, once-agricultural fields west of Calgary as well as attract those traveling between Calgary and Banff. It will also include new residential development on one third of the site. Together with existing and approved development, it will change the face and feel of Springbank if approved.

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6. New Report calls for smart spending on sustainable water infrastructure - quick, clean and green

A new report, asking the federal government to invest $4.5 billion in Canadian water and wastewater infrastructure, water efficiency programming, and green infrastructure, was submitted to the federal government in anticipation of the January 27 budget. The report, Clean Water, Green Jobs: A Stimulus Package for Sustainable Water Infrastructure Investments, highlights the economic benefits of investing in water and wastewater infrastructure.

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