October 2008
In this issue
This
edition of The Water Log focuses on the use of market-based instruments and
other economic tools to protect the environment and particularly water
resources. Market-based tools could be important for protecting land and water
resources in Alberta.
Prior to the enactment of the current Water Act, it was virtually impossible
to transfer provincially licenced water rights in Alberta. However, as the shortcomings of current water
management regimes have become more apparent, water rights transfers are being
promoted as one of the solutions.
The debate over water
rights trading is an important one for the Alberta public, but it begins with
understanding the current system.
The following article includes adapted sections from a
report authored by Water Matters' Executive Director, Danielle Droitsch, and
Ecojustice Canada's Randy Christensen. The 2008 report, Fight to the Last
Drop: A Glimpse into Alberta's Water
Future provides an overview of a number of water
allocation challenges in Alberta with case studies on the controversial Balzac
water rights transfer. Selected portions from the report include excerpts
related to Alberta's emerging water rights transfer system.
Learn more...
There is new and exciting
discussion in Alberta about whether the fundamental concepts of a ‘land trust'
can be extended to protect water resources — a ‘water trust.' A water trust ‘purchases' the right to keep
water in the river so as to meet aquatic ecosystem needs. Because much of
southern Alberta's surface water has been allocated to water licences, a water
trust could be a useful (if not an essential) complement to Alberta's tradable
water rights system as a way to ensure water flows for environmental and public
water needs (e.g. drinking water) remain in the system.
Learn more...
A key component to protecting water quality and quantity
— both for human needs and aquatic ecosystem needs — is protection of land. What
we do on the land affects water by impacts such as erosion, soil and water
pollution, and water-intensive developments. Mechanisms to protect the land are
crucial to protect water resources for drinking supply and to maintain healthy
aquatic ecosystems. The emerging Land-use Framework presents a significant
opportunity to shape how appropriate land use can protect Alberta's water
wealth for our current and future generations.
One way to ‘protect land to protect water' is to create
parks and protected areas around significant headwater areas, rivers, lakes,
wetlands, and even groundwater recharge areas. This approach is often the most
possible on public lands because government has the authority to set aside land
for protection. But how do we protect land to protect water on private land?
One approach is regulation; another is use of incentives. Regulation to control
what happens on private land often happens at the municipal level, using such
mechanisms as environmental reserve setbacks and zoning land for specific uses.
Incentives can include the conservation easement system.
Learn more...
Our
Place in the Headwaters — Managing the Commons will
be of interest to decision-makers and planners in municipal and provincial
governments, Watershed Planning and Advisory Councils (WPACS), Watershed
Stewardship Groups, industry, and non-profit organizations.
November 5 (evening) — 6 (all day), 2008
Cochrane, AB
Register at: www.ourplaceintheheadwaters.ca
Learn more...
Working Together to Protect Our
Watersheds is a one-day conference focused on improving watershed
stewardship through improved collaboration. Enhance your efforts for watershed stewardship and protection in Alberta through improved collaboration.
November
7, 2008 — 9:30am
- 4:30pm
Fort Edmonton Park — Edmonton, Alberta
Early Bird (until Oct 29): $15
Learn more...
6. Who is Water Matters?
Many people ask us about the staff of Water Matters. So, who are the
faces behind Water Matters? Water Matters' diverse team of five staff
members works actively on water and land policy issues, informing the
public, engaging other organizations and decision makers, and keeping
us organized to allow us to do what we do. Read about Danielle, Carla, Meghan, Monica, Dave...
7. Corrected link!! CBC's The Current interviews our Executive Director on water rights trading
We are re-posting this story from last month - with corrected links to the online radio shows. Hear CBC's The Current's take of the Bow River and water rights trading with Danielle Droitsch, Water Matters' Executive Director.
Click here for links to podcasts and show information